KalaPertengahan

Going to (Rancangan Masa Hadapan)

Going to (Future Plans)

Gunakan "going to" untuk bercakap tentang rancangan dan niat yang telah diputuskan sebelum saat bercakap. Juga digunakan untuk ramalan berdasarkan bukti atau tanda sekarang.

BILA DIGUNAKAN

Gunakan "going to" untuk rancangan dan niat yang sudah diputuskan, dan untuk ramalan berdasarkan bukti yang kelihatan sekarang (apa yang anda lihat atau dengar kini menandakan hasil masa hadapan).

STRUKTUR

positiveS + am/is/are + going to + V

I am going to visit my parents next weekend.

Saya **akan melawat** ibu bapa saya hujung minggu depan.

negativeS + am/is/are + not + going to + V

She isn't going to come to the party.

Dia **tidak akan datang** ke majlis.

questionAm/Is/Are + S + going to + V?

Are you going to apply for that job?

Adakah kamu **akan memohon** untuk pekerjaan itu?

PERKATAAN ISYARAT

next week
next year
tomorrow
soon
this weekend
tonight
look! (for evidence-based predictions)

CONTOH

I am going to visit my parents next weekend.

Saya **akan melawat** ibu bapa saya hujung minggu depan.

Look at those clouds — it is going to rain.

Lihat awan itu — **akan hujan**.

They are going to open a new restaurant downtown.

Mereka **akan membuka** restoran baru di pusat bandar.

She isn't going to take the job.

Dia **tidak akan menerima** pekerjaan itu.

Are you going to watch the game tonight?

Adakah kamu **akan menonton** perlawanan malam ini?

KESILAPAN BIASA

I am going to studied tonight.

I am going to study tonight.

Selepas "going to" sentiasa gunakan bentuk asas kata kerja

He going to call you.

He is going to call you.

Jangan lupa kata kerja bantu am/is/are sebelum "going to"

Petua

Apabila anda boleh MELIHAT bukti bahawa sesuatu akan berlaku, gunakan "going to", bukan "will": anda lihat awan gelap → "It's going to rain!" (bukan "It will rain").