Going to（未来计划）
Going to (Future Plans)
用 "going to" 谈论在说话之前就已经决定好的计划和打算。也用于基于当下证据或迹象的预测。
何时使用
用 "going to" 表示已经决定好的计划与打算，以及基于当下可见证据的预测（你现在看到或听到的事暗示了将来的结果）。
结构
S + am/is/are + going to + VI am going to visit my parents next weekend.
下周末我**打算去看**父母。
S + am/is/are + not + going to + VShe isn't going to come to the party.
她**不来**派对。
Am/Is/Are + S + going to + V?Are you going to apply for that job?
你**打算申请**那份工作吗？
信号词
- next week
- next year
- tomorrow
- soon
- this weekend
- tonight
- look! (for evidence-based predictions)
例句
I am going to visit my parents next weekend.
下周末我**打算去看**父母。
Look at those clouds — it is going to rain.
看看那些云 —— **要下雨了**。
They are going to open a new restaurant downtown.
他们**打算**在市中心**开**一家新餐厅。
She isn't going to take the job.
她**不打算接**那份工作。
Are you going to watch the game tonight?
今晚你**打算看**比赛吗？
常见错误
I am going to studied tonight.
I am going to study tonight.
"going to" 后面总是用动词原形
He going to call you.
He is going to call you.
"going to" 前面不要忘记助动词 am/is/are
提示
当你能看到某件事即将发生的证据时，要用 "going to" 而不是 "will"：看到乌云 → "It's going to rain!"（不是 "It will rain"）。